解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between medial meniscus tear and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury has not been exactly explained. We studied to investigate the biomechanical effect of partial and complete PCL transection on different parts of medial meniscus at different flexion angles under static loading conditio...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.118206
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of managing the comminuted fracture of lateral malleolus is to restore length, rotation and alignment which might be more challenging with extensive comminution around the area of the distal tip. The common osteosynthesis techniques such as the one-third tubular plate, tension band wiring, K-wires, ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.114918
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of ring degloving injuries of the finger is one of the most demanding problems in hand surgery. Replantation has been advocated as the best solution if the vessels belonging to the degloved skin are not irreversibly destroyed. We present a case involving a ring finger with circumferentially avulsed skin. Deb...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.114939
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new era in the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) opened with the introduction of pedicle screw instrumentation, which provides 3-column vertebral fixation and allows major deformity correction on the coronal, sagittal, and axial planes. A steep learning curve can be expected for spinal surg...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.111493
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of elbow dislocation with irreparable radial head fracture needs replacement of radial head to achieve stability of elbow. An alternate method in cases of elbow dislocation with radial head fracture can be resection of radial head with repair of medial collateral ligament. We report a retrospective...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.111500
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment options for displaced femoral neck fracture in elderly are screw fixation, hemiarthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty based primarily on age of the patient. The issues in screw fixation are ideal patient selection, optimal number of screws, optimal screw configuration and positioning inside th...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.108912
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT navigation has been shown to improve component positioning in total shoulder arthroplasty. The technique can be useful in achieving strong initial fixation of the metal backed glenoid in reverse shoulder arthroplasty. We report a 61 years male patient who underwent reverse shoulder arthroplasty for rotator cuff art...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.106935
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of bone loss is a challenge in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). A retrospective review was performed to study the use of uncemented distal locked prosthesis in cases with proximal femoral bone loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Uncemented stems with distal interlocking were used in 65 hips durin...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.106918
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Bankart lesion represents the most common form of labro-ligamentous injury in patients with traumatic dislocations of the shoulder leading to shoulder instability. We report the clinical outcome of arthroscopic repair of Bankart lesion in 50 patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty five patients with postt...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.104205
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::87-year-old female underwent open reduction of distal femoral fracture and internal fixation with locking compression plate and bone graft. She was operated for ipsilateral proximal femoral fractures and stabilized by intramedullary interlocked nail 5 years ago. She developed stress fracture proximal to locked plate. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.104240
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distal radioulnar joint is a trochoid joint relatively new in evolution. Along with proximal radioulnar joint, forearm bones and interosseous membrane, it allows pronosupination and load transmission across the wrist. Injuries around distal radioulnar joint are not uncommon, and are usually associated with distal radi...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.101031
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mucoid degeneration of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a less understood entity. The purpose of this study was to diagnose mucoid degeneration of anterior cruciate ligament and to assess the effectiveness of arthroscopic treatment in these patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between December 2007 and No...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.101037
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electrical stimulation of fractures has been reported to enhance fracture healing. X-rays are normally used to assess union of fractures. Electrical conduction is not tried as a tool to study fracture healing. The current study focuses on electrical conduction as a diagnostic tool to assess fracture healing ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.97260
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neglected intracapsular femoral neck fracture in young patients may fail to unite because of the excessive shearing strain at the fracture site and it is a surgical challenge to any orthopedic surgeon. The problem is compounded by resorption of the femoral neck and avascular necrosis (AVN) of femoral head. T...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.97263
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reverse oblique trochanteric fracture of femur is a distinct fracture pattern. 95° Dynamic condylar screw (DCS) and proximal femoral nail (PFN) are currently the most commonly used implants for its fixation. This study aims to biomechanically compare the cutout resistance as well as modes of failure of DCS a...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.96369
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Morton's neuroma is based primarily on clinical findings. Ultrasonography (US) and magnetic resonance image (MRI) studies are considered complementary diagnostic techniques. The aim of this study was to establish the correlation and sensitivity of both techniques used to diagnose Morton's ne...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.96390
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most important cause of treatment failure and emergence of drug resistance in the treatment of tuberculosis is noncompliance. Compliance can be improved by direct observation of drug intake, intermittent therapy, and short-course treatment. The efficacy of Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) stra...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.93673
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Foot involvement in osteoarticular tuberculosis is uncommon and isolated bony involvement of foot bones with an osteolytic defect is even more rare; diagnostic and therapeutic delays can occur, worsening the prognosis. We present a retrospective series of osteolytic variety of foot tuberculosis. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.93683
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of techniques have been described to reattach the torn distal biceps tendon to the bicipital tuberosity. We report a retrospective analysis of single incision technique using an endobutton fixation in sports persons. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present series include nine torn distal biceps tendons i...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.91638
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 347 in vol. 45, PMID: 21772629.]. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasonography is accepted as a useful imaging modality in the early detection of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Early detection and early treatment of DDH prevents hip dislocation and related physical, social, economic, and psychological problems. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the re...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.87131
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The dislocated radial head in missed Monteggia fracture loses its concave articular surface and displays hypertrophic changes and flattened humeral capitellum configuration, thereby limiting the range of motion. We evaluated the results of open reduction in missed Monteggia fractures by various techniques. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.83946
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO), also known as Buerger disease, is characterized by thrombosis in medium-sized arteries and veins along with a marked inflammatory response. TAO can be managed by using the principle of distraction osteogenesis to induce neoangiogenesis. We report thirty patients of TAO in th...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.83954
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) not only causes mechanical instability but also leads to a functional deficit in the form of diminished proprioception of the knee joint. "Functional" recovery is often incomplete even after "anatomic" arthroscopic ACL reconstruction, as some patients with a clinically sa...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.80320
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are concerns with regard to the femoral fixation in cementless total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients. We report a retrospective analysis of clinical and radiological results of uncemented metaphyseal fit modular stem in elderly patients irrespective of anatomic characterstics of proximal femur. M...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.80328
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The surgical approach, type of olecranon osteotomy, method of stabilization of osteotomy, type of fracture stabilization, orthogonal vs parallel plate fixation, need for transposition of ulnar nerve, place for primary total elbow replacement, and type of rehabilitation schedule after surgical fracture treatm...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.80039
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 17-year-old male presented to us following a hyperflexion injury to his right knee sustained while playing soccer. Immediately after the traumatic event, he developed a large, tense knee effusion. Physical examination revealed limited range of motion. MRI revealed a lobulated mass in the posteromedial aspect of the ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.80049
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tranexamic acid (TEA) reduces blood loss and red cell transfusions in patients undergoing unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, there is not much literature regarding the use of TEA in patients undergoing bilateral TKA in a single stage and the protocols for administration of TEA in such patient...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.77135
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hip fractures are associated with a high rate of mortality and profound temporary and sometimes permanent impairment of quality of life. Current guidelines indicate that surgeons should perform surgery for a hip fracture within 24 hours of injury because earlier surgery is associated with better functional outcome and...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.73660
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ipsilateral fractures in the neck and trochanteric region of the femur are very rare and seen in elderly osteoporotic patients. We present a case of a young man who presented with ipsilateral fracture of the femoral neck and a reverse oblique fracture in the trochanteric region following a motor vehicle accident. A po...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.54765
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite advances in adjuvant therapy, Ewing's sarcoma of the pelvis remains an anatomic site with a poor prognosis due to its relative inaccessibility, complex anatomy, and limited reconstructive options available. This study evaluates the role of surgery in the management of patients with pelvic Ewing's sar...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.69312
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oncogenic osteomalacia is a rare association between mesenchymal tumors and hypophosphatemic rickets. It is more of a biochemical entity than a clinical one. The pathophysiology of the tumor is not clear. However, it has been seen that the clinical and biochemical parameters become normal if the lesion responsible for...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.69320
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormal femoral neck anteversion (FNA) and/or acetabulum anteversion (AA) have long been implicated in the etiogenesis of hip osteoarthritis (OA), developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH), and impingement, instability and wear in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Since studies on the Indian population are spars...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.65156
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osseous involvement occurs in 5-10% of patients with disseminated cryptococcosis. We are reporting an unusual case of disseminated cryptococcosis involving the sternum and lumbar vertebra with the formation of psoas abscess with pulmonary tuberculosis. The patient presented with fever for 3 months. A diagnosis of pulm...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.65158
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital spinal vertebral anomalies can present as scoliosis or kyphosis or both. The worldwide prevalence of the vertebral anomalies is 0.5-1 per 1000 live births. Vertebral anomalies can range from hemi vertebrae (HV) which may be single or multiple, vertebral bar with or without HV, block vertebrae, wedge shaped ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.61997
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Four-corner fusion of the wrist is an option for management of non-union scaphoid with painful arthritis of the wrist. Various surgical techniques have been devised for four-corner fusion, with inconsistent results. We present our experience of four-corner fusion achieved using a standard H-plate, designed o...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.61908
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There exists no study comparing dual energy X-ray absorptimetry (DEXA) with histomorphometry to evaluate its accuracy and validity as an assessment tool. A prospective study was done comparing the measurements of osteoporosis in patients with femoral neck fractures using the histological method of diagnosis ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.58609
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The best method of treating intractable hip pain in an unsalvageable hip joint in a child is still a subject open to debate. We believe that hip arthrodesis in such patients provides a painless and stable hip for most activities of daily living in our challenging rural terrain. Therefore, we conducted this s...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.55977
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a retrospective study we analysed intra-articular calcaneal fracture treatment by comparing results and complications related to fracture stabilization with nonlocking calcaneal plates and locking compression plates. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed 76 osteosynthesis (67 patients) of intra-articular ca...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.49388
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a brief review of the basic science research conducted in the field of electrical stimulation for fracture healing. Direct electrical current, capacitive coupling, and inductive coupling have been studied as potential techniques to enhance fracture healing through the proliferation and differentiation ...
journal_title:Indian journal of orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0019-5413.50846
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00